Geometry at Work: Open Issues Encountered in Real Applications using BRL-CADTM

11/12/99


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Table of Contents

Geometry at Work: Open Issues Encountered in Real Applications using BRL-CADTM

Why We Model

Modeling is Only One Part of the Process

Modeling Means Different Things...

The Simulation Challenge

Meeting the Simulation Challenge

Two Types of Simulation

OUTLINE

I. BRL-CADTM and Targets

BRL-CADTM Primitive Solids

BRL-CADTM Primitive Solids

CSG Boolean Operations

Hierarchical Database Organization

A Medium-Resolution BRL-CADTM Database

Corps Command Post

Library of Existing BRL-CADTM Geometry

One Geometry, Multiple Uses

Ray Tracing

Evaluating Boolean Expressions in CSG

II. Shooting Bullets

Vulnerability/Lethality Analysis Process

Computing Component Damage (Level 1 to Level 2 Mapping)

Ray-tracing Through a Target

Penetration Results

Behind-Armor Debris (Flash X-Ray)

Spall: a Secondary Damage Mechanism

Mapping from Damage to Capability (L2->L3)

Is a Ray a Good Approximation for a Fragment?

In General: No!

Beam or Cone Tracing?

A Ray Slipping Through Complex Geometry

A Beam through Complex Geometry

Objects in the Beam

A Simplified View of the Relationships

Relations Along a Ray

Difficulties with Cone-tracing

A Plea!

Our Short-Term Strategy

III. Making Pictures

What is PST?

Application of PST

Paint-the-Night

SWISS

A Grand-Challenge Computing Problem

Ray-Tracing for Image Synthesis

Advantages of a Ray-Tracing SIG

CSG Rendering Advantages

Cruise Missile Shadow

Target Geometry Complexity

Complex Geometry Today

Procedural Grass

Ray-Traced Atmosphere

The Blue Hills of Fort Hunter-Liggett

Hyper-Spectral: The Power of a Single Pixel

Open Issue: Representing Reflectance

Backplane Philosophy

PST Implementation Goals

Required Backplane Features

PST Simulation with RT

PST Simulation with PTN

Independent Time Scales

Hardware Environment

Ft. Knox Application of PST

The Ft. Knox Experiments

Real-Time Performance!

Data Structures versus The Hardware

Walking a Binary Tree

A Plea to the Research Community

Example of an Alternative: NUGrid

Some Final Thoughts

Acknowledgements

Who is this MUUSS Fellow, Anyway?

Peer Assessment of BRL-CAD?

Data Storage Comparison

Author: Michael John Muuss

Email: Mike@arl.mil

Home Page: http://ftp.arl.mil/~mike/

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